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PacisLexis Family Law
DIVORCE & SEPARATION
Joint custody lawyer
Custody disputes are among the most emotionally charged and complex issues parents face after separation or divorce. When the family unit breaks down, the most important question becomes: what is best for the child? Across legal systems worldwide, courts, lawmakers, and parents are increasingly shifting toward joint custody—a model where both parents share in the rights and responsibilities of raising their children.
Conditional order
A conditional order is a legal document issued by a court outlining specific conditions that must be fulfilled before a final decision or decree is granted. It is commonly used in legal systems like those in England and other Common Law jurisdictions. Conditional orders are particularly prevalent in divorce cases, where they represent an intermediate stage confirming that the applicant is entitled to a divorce but must meet certain requirements before finalizing the process.
Changing a child arrangement order
When life circumstances change, so too might the needs of your family, particularly when it comes to child arrangement orders. Whether you’re navigating this issue under common law systems (like in the UK or US) or within French family law, understanding your options is crucial.
PacisLexis Family Law
CHILD LAW
Adoption
In France there are 2 types of adoption.
In the UK there are 4 main types of adoption: fostering to adopt, adoption of a child from foster care, non-agency adoption and overseas adoption.
In the US, there are 5 types of adoption: adopting through the Child Welfare system (foster care), private adoption, international adoption, relative adoption and adult adoption.
Surrogacy
Surrogacy, also known as surrogacy or “GPA” (Gestation Pour Autrui), involves a contractual arrangement between a woman, commonly referred to as a “surrogate mother,” and a couple known as the “intended parents.”
In surrogacy, a couple can hire the services of a surrogate mother to carry and give birth to a child on their behalf. Subsequently, the surrogate mother relinquishes custody of the child to the intended parents upon the child’s birth.
Children maintenance
Children maintenance definition
Children maintenance is a set of payments made from one parent to another to help pay for your child’s living costs. It’s paid by the parent who doesn’t usually live with the child to the person who has most day-to-day care of the child and called ’child support’.
This payment is not only based on day-to-day care of the child but also on both parents’ earnings.
PacisLexis Family Law
Criminal family law
Covert recordings in family law
When you’re in the middle of a custody battle, every decision can feel like the difference between winning and losing time with your child. Evidence matters—but so does the legality of how it’s obtained.
If you’re considering using secret recordings in your family case, our experienced legal team can help assess whether it’s the right move or a dangerous gamble. Schedule a confidential consultation with us—appointments available within 48 hours.
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PacisLexis Family Law
Financial matters
Civil partnership agreement
What is a PACS in France?
PACS stands for civil partnership between two people who do not wish to get married but look for a legal recognition. PACS is available to both same-sex or opposite-sex couples.
In France you can go to your town hall to register a PACS but also to bring it to an end whenever you want. In England to end a civil partnership, you have to wait until it has lasted for at least a year.
Calculating child maintenance payments
Child maintenance calculations can vary between countries, and both France and the UK have their own systems for determining child maintenance payments.
United Kingdom (UK):
In the UK, child maintenance payments are typically determined by the Child Maintenance Service (CMS), which is a government agency. The CMS uses a formula to calculate the amount of child maintenance that the non-residential parent (the parent who doesn’t have the main day-to-day care of the child) should pay. The formula considers factors such as the non-residential parent’s gross income, the number of children involved, and the number of nights the children spend with the non-residential parent.
Spousal maintenance
Only spouses so married couples may be entitled to a maintenance claim or to pay for spousal maintenance and your lawyer’s firm can help you calculate the award.
Spousal maintenance definition:
Spousal maintenance is a payment paid by a spouse to the other spouse if a spouse doesn’t have enough income after you’re separated from the other.
When a spouse has much higher income than the other, there may need to be a period of ongoing financial support in order not to affect the well-being of the other.
The paying spouse is the debtor and the one receiving the allowance is the recipient.
PacisLexis Family Law
LEGACY
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PacisLexis Family Law